Element X is a radioactive isotope such that every 71 years, its mass decreases by half.
Given that the initial mass of a sample of Element X is 30 grams, write a function
showing the mass of the sample remaining after t years, where the annual decay rate
can be found from a constant in the function. Round all coefficients in the function to
four decimal places. Also, determine the percentage rate of decay per year, to the
nearest hundredth of a percent.