Answer: Meritocracy
Meritocracy is the form of social stratification that hinges on personal merit.
Explanation:
Meritocracy refers to a social system in which power is given to people as a result of personal effort or merit, ability and accomplishments. This is an idea because it does not happen in anywhere in the world. It is also an ideal system in which individuals move forward or advance in life on the basis of their merits.
Social stratification is a system which ranks society’s categorization into a hierarchy. This can be based on power, wealth, race, education and so on.
