Respuesta :

silicon and carbon because they are in the same group in the periodic table

Answer: Silicon and Carbon have the same number of valence electron.

Explanation:

According to the electronic configuration,

Barium= 56 = 2,8,18,18,8,2

The electronic configuration of Barium

[tex]Ba = 1s^2,2s^2 2p^6,3s^2 3p^6 3d^{10},4s^2 4p^6 4d^{10},5s^25p^6,6s^2[/tex]

Neon = 10 = 2,8

The electronic configuration of Neon

[tex]Ne=1s^2,2s^22p^6[/tex]

Silicon = 14 = 2,8,4

The electronic configuration of Silicon

[tex]Si=1s^2,2s^22p^6,3s^23p^2[/tex]

Carbon = 6 = 2,4

The electronic configuration of Carbon

[tex]C=1s^2,2s^22p^2[/tex]

Two elements Si and C have the same number of valence electron.

Hence, Silicon and Carbon have the same number of valence electron.