Answer:
1. You can't position them.
2. The longer you spend with an animal or a group of animals, the better you get to know them and their habits. You get to see the personalities of different individuals, and you'll get to the point where you can anticipate what they might do at a particular time of day or in a certain situation.
3. Use the right lens, Protect yourself and your gear from the elements, Use the right settings.
Explanation:
1. You can't position them because you don't know when they will start to move and where they will go you can't make them move to an spot and make them stay in that one spot they will start to move were they want to go.
3. The most common lenses people use for wildlife photography are telephotos because they can be used to shoot from long distances. Some of them feature optical stabilization (OS) to minimize shaking due to the extreme magnification, but these models can also be quite expensive. Thankfully, there are also cheap plastic ones you can use while you're still learning. They may not have OS, but you can always keep them steady on a sturdy tripod and use a high shutter speed to minimize blur.
Before you go out, make sure that you have all the essential gear to keep you and your equipment safe from the elements.
The settings you choose on your camera ultimately depends on the shooting conditions, but there are general guidelines you can follow to get the shots you want.
