Respuesta :
Answer: Frequency
Explanation: Frequency is the number of occurrences of a repeating process per unit of time. In case of a wave, frequency is defined as the number of waves that passes through a point per unit time.
It is represented by the symbol [tex]\nu[/tex]. S.I unit for frequency of a wave is Hertz (Hz).
A higher frequency wave has more energy and vice versa.
[tex]E= h\nu[/tex]
E= energy
h= planck's constant
[tex]\nu[/tex] = frequency
The frequency of a wave is the number of wavelengths that pass a fixed point in a second.
Further Explanation;
A wave
- A wave refers to a transmission of a disturbance from one point known as the source to another.
- It involves transfer of energy from one point to another.
- Waves may be classified as transverse or longitudinal waves based on the vibration of particles relative to the direction of motion.
- Waves may also be classified as electromagnetic waves or mechanical waves based on material medium for transmission.
Frequency
- Frequency of a wave refers to the number of complete oscillations or wavelength in a wave in one second.
- Frequency of a wave is measured in hertzs (Hz).
Wavelength
- Wavelength refers to the distance between two successive crests or trough in a transverse wave or the distance between two successive compressions or rarefactions in a longitudinal wave.
- Wavelength of a wave is measured in meters.
Relationship between frequency and wavelength
- Wavelength is inversely proportional to the frequency of a wave. Therefore as wavelength increases, the frequency of the wave decreases and as the wavelength decreases then the frequency increases.
- The velocity of a wave is given by the product of wavelength and frequency.
- That is, Velocity = Frequency (f) × wavelength(λ).
Keywords: Waves, types of waves, frequency, wavelength, relationship between wavelength and frequency, velocity of a wave.
Learn more about:
- Types of waves: https://brainly.com/question/12570961
- Frequency: https://brainly.com/question/9088545
- Wavelength: https://brainly.com/question/3109783
- Relationship between wavelength and frequency: https://brainly.com/question/7516358
- Velocity of a wave: https://brainly.com/question/12904887
Level: High school
Subject: Physics
Topic: Waves
Sub-topic: Wavelength and frequency