A helicopter flies 168 miles against the wind in 2 hours; with the wind, it can fly 252 miles in the same amount of time. find the speed of the helicopter in still air.

Respuesta :

Let [tex] v_h [/tex] be the speed of the helicopter in still air. Let [tex] v_w [/tex] be the speed of the wind. Then, from the given information,

[tex] (v_h-v_w)2=168\\
(v_h+v_w)2=252\\ [/tex]

Adding the above 2 equations,

[tex] 4v_h=168+252\\
4v_h=420\\
v_h=105 [/tex]

The speed of the helicopter in still air [tex] 105 \;mi/hour [/tex]

V = speed of helicopter

v = speed of wind

V - v = speed of helicopter against the wind

d = distance traveled against the wind = 168 mi

t = time of travel = 2 h

using the equation

speed = distance/time

V - v = d/t

V - v = 168/2

V - v = 84

v = V - 84 eq-1

V + v = speed of helicopter with the wind

D = distance traveled with the wind = 252 mi

t = time of travel = 2 h

using the equation

speed = distance/time

V + v = D/t

V + v = 252/2

V + v = 126

using eq-1

V + V - 84 = 126

V = 105 mph