Respuesta :
General Idea:
When we are given a point P(x, y) centered at origin with a scale factor of k, then the dilated point will be given by P' (kx, ky)
Applying the concept:
Given A(-2, 4) and A'(-0.25, 0.5), which means [tex] x = -2 [/tex], and [tex] kx = -0.25 [/tex].
Substituting -2 for x in the equation [tex] kx = -0.25 [/tex], we get the below equation:
[tex] -2k=-0.25\\ \frac{-2k}{-2} =\frac{-0.25}{-2}\\ k=0.125\\ k=\frac{1}{8} [/tex]
Now we need to find B' and C' by multiplying 0.125 with the x-coordinate and y-coordinate.
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x-coordinate of B is -2, y-coordinate of B is 8
x-coordinate of B' [tex] =-2*0.125=-0.25 [/tex]
y-coordinate of B'[tex] =8*0.125=1 [/tex]
So [tex] B' = (-0.25, 1) [/tex]
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x-coordinate of C is 6 and y-coordinate of C is 4
x-coordinate of C'[tex] =0.125*6=0.75 [/tex]
y-coordinate of C'[tex] =0.125*4=0.5 [/tex]
So [tex] C' = (0.75, 0.5) [/tex]
Conclusion:
The below are the TRUE statements:
(i) The coordinates of C' are (0.75, 0.5)
(ii) The scale factor is 1/8
(iii) The coordinates of B' are (–0.25, 1).
Dilations involve changing the size of a triangle
The true options are (a), (c) and (f)
The coordinates of the triangle are given as:
A = (-2, 4),
B = (-2, 8),
C = (6, 4).
The coordinates of the image of the triangle are given as:
A' = (-0.25, 0.5)
Start by calculating the scale factor (k)
[tex]\mathbf{k = \frac{A'}{A}}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{k = \frac{(-0.25,0.5)}{(-2,4)}}[/tex]
Divide
[tex]\mathbf{k = \frac 18}[/tex]
This means that option (c) is correct
Next, calculates the coordinates of C' using
[tex]\mathbf{C' = C \times k}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{C' = (6,4) \times \frac18}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{C' = (0.75,0.5)}[/tex]
This means that option (a) is correct
Next, calculates the coordinates of B' using
[tex]\mathbf{B' = B \times k}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]\mathbf{B' = (-2,8) \times \frac18}[/tex]
[tex]\mathbf{B' = (-0.25,1)}[/tex]
This means that option (f) is correct
Hence, the true options are (a), (c) and (f)
Read more about dilations at:
https://brainly.com/question/13176891