5000 units of antigens are present in 0.5 mL of the mumps virus vaccine.
Volume of the vaccine after dilution with water = 2 mL
0.5 mL has 5000 units antigen. So when 0.5 mL was diluted to 2 mL, the final vaccine after dilution would contain 5000 units of antigen.
Units of antigen present in 1 mL vaccine sample
= [tex] 1 mL *\frac{5000 units}{2 mL} = 2500 units [/tex]
Therefore, 2500 units of the antigen will be present in each milliliter, if 0.5 mL of the vaccine is diluted to 2 mL with water for injection.