Respuesta :
Correct answer: taxes ensure that citizens contribute to meeting society's needs.
Yes, politicians get paid through taxes too, but that's not the reason for taxes. Government leaders are working on behalf of society and seeing that societal needs are met, so paying their salaries is part of the need that society is supporting through taxation. And we don't enact a government program immediately for "every need that arises." Citizens and legislatures and leaders work together to decide what programs are needed in society and what will get funding -- from defense to roads and infrastructure to social programs, etc. And tax money does not go to private businesses - unless they are receiving a government grant for some purpose that serves a community need. Private businesses fund themselves, and indeed pay taxes to the government.
The correct answer is, “citizens contribute to meeting society’s needs.”
Further Explanation:
Tax: It is an additional personal expense an individual needs to pay for the income earned. It is a percentage of the income earned by an individual. These taxes are used to develop the economy and its infrastructure. The primary purpose of these taxes is to have economic growth in a country.
Justification for correct and incorrect options:
There is sufficient money to fund private businesses: The government cannot use the tax revenue for private purposes because it is the part of the income of an economy and these tax revenues should not be used for private. Although the government comes up with different policies for everyone, including the private business, to get relief in their tax payments, the government will never use these funds for funding those privates businesses.
Therefore, this option is incorrect.
Citizens contribute to meeting society’s needs: It is true to say that the tax revenues come from the income of the society and this income is the pool of funds by the people of the society to meet their own needs. Sometimes it happens that the needs which are being fulfilled by the government may not be in favor of a particular individual, but overall the government tries to fulfill the needs of every single individual one way or the other.
Therefore, this option is correct.
Politicians get paid in a timely manner: The politicians are the people who stand for the vote of the public in their favor. They try to do social as well as economic activities to prove that they are worthy of being elected by the general public. But when they are elected, a part of the taxes is given to them to do the societal work but it is not the obligation of the central government to pay them on time because the overall funds the government is going to allocate the politicians for the societal purposes is decided in the budget sessions for the particular state or a territory.
Therefore, it is wrong to say that the politicians are supposed to be paid in a timely manner and thus, the option is incorrect.
A government program exists for every need arises: Government creates policies and programs for the needs of the individuals as a whole. These programs are conducted for the public benefits. The belief of the government about these events and programs is that the program will benefit everyone because the government thinks of the economy as a whole and not for a particular individual. Also, the government can't create a program for everyone’s individual needs.
For example- if someone wants money, so the government will not create policies for that particular individual but will create a policy which will benefit all kinds of people with that need. And sometimes the public may want something which will be against the development of the economy. So the government will not provide that thing to the public.
Therefore, this option is incorrect.
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Answer details:
Grade: Senior School
Subject: Taxation
Chapter: Introduction to Tax
Keywords: government, collects, taxes, for benefit of, the, society, as a whole, policies, programs, politicians interest, citizens contributing, for the overall needs.