Respuesta :

Answer:

(A)

Step-by-step explanation:

The given expression is:

[tex]3p+12m+8[/tex]

Solving the above given expression, we have

[tex]3(p+4m)+8[/tex]

Now, A. The given expression is:

[tex]3(p+4m)+8[/tex] which is as same as the given expression, thus this option is correct.

B. The given expression is:

[tex]3(3p+4m+8)[/tex]

=[tex]9p+12m+24[/tex]

which is not equivalent to the given expression, thus this option is incorrect.

C.The given expression is:

[tex]9p+3m+2[/tex]

=[tex]3(3p+m)+2[/tex]

which is not equivalent to the given expression, thus this option is incorrect.

D. The given expression is:

[tex]8+12(m+3p)[/tex]

which is not equivalent to the given expression, thus this option is incorrect.

The correct option is [tex]\boxed{\bf option (a)}[/tex].

Further explanation:

An expression is the combination of symbols which are numbers (constants), operations, variables, functions, brackets and punctuation  

A constant is a known value in an expression.

A variable is an unknown quantity in the expression.

The given expression is [tex]3p+12m+8[/tex] where [tex]p\text{ and }m[/tex] are unknown quantities.

Option (a)

Here, the option is [tex]3(p+4m)+8[/tex].

Now, simplify the above expression as follows:

[tex]\begin{aligned}3(p+4m)+8&=3p+(3\cdot 4)m+8\\&=3p+12m+8\end{aligned}[/tex]

The above obtained expression is same as the given expression [tex]3p+12m+8[/tex].

Therefore, option (a) is correct.

Option (b)

Here, the option is [tex]3(p+4m+8)[/tex].  

Now, simplify the above expression as follows:

[tex]\begin{aligned}3(p+4m+8)&=(3\cdot 3)p+(3\cdot 4)m+(3\cdot 8)\\&=9p+12m+24\end{aligned}[/tex]

 The above obtained expression is not same as the given expression [tex]3p+12m+8[/tex].

Therefore, option (b) is incorrect.

Option (c)

Here, the option is [tex]9p+3m+2[/tex].

The above expression is already in the simplest form.

The above expression is not same as the given expression [tex]3p+12m+8[/tex].

Therefore, option (c) is incorrect.

Option (d)

Here, the option is [tex]8+12(m+3p)[/tex].

Now, simplify the above expression as follows:

[tex]\begin{aligned}8+12(m+3p)&=8+12m+(12\cdot 3)p\\&=36p+12m+8\end{aligned}[/tex]

The above obtained expression is not same as the given expression [tex]3p+12m+8[/tex].  

Therefore, option (d) is incorrect.

Thus, the correct option is [tex]\boxed{\bf option (a)}[/tex].

Learn more

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2. Problem on the adding and simplifying the numbers https://brainly.com/question/894273.

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Answer details:

Grade: Middle school

Subject: Mathematics

Chapter: Polynomials  

Keywords: Expression, symbols, constants, variables, operations, punctuation, Multiplication, division, addition, subtraction, linear polynomial, quadratic polynomial, prime numbers.