Respuesta :
Substitute the known values:
(0.4 kg)(0.80 m/s) + (0.40 kg)(0.38 m/s) = (0.40 kg)(0.62 m/s) + (0.40 kg)(x m/s)
The value of x from the equation is: x = 0.56 m/s
The magnitude of the final velocity of the cue ball is 0.56m/s.
Velocity :
- Velocity is defined as a vector measurement of the rate and direction of motion.
- It is the speed and direction of motion of a moving body.
How to calculate the magnitude of the final velocity?
Magnitude of the final velocity can be calculated by following steps
- The mass of the cue ball given is 0.4kg
- The velocity of cue ball given is +0.80m/s
- The velocity of striped ball before collision is +0.38 m/s
- The velocity of striped ball after collision is +0.62m/s
- We need to find the magnitude of the final velocity of the cue ball.
Assuming all pool balls have the same mass : 0.4kg
Let the final velocity of the cue ball be x
Now , To find the final velocity
Mass of the cue ball * initial velocity of cue ball + Mass of striped ball + initial velocity of striped ball = mass of cue ball * final velocity + mass of striped ball * final velocity of striped ball
(0.40)*(0.80)+(0.4)(0.38) = (0.4)(x)+(0.4)(0.62)
0.32+0.152=0.4x+0.248
0.472=0.4x+0.248
0.472-0.248= 0.4x
0.224/0.4 =x
x = 0.56m/s
Hence the magnitude of the final velocity is 0.56m/s
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