For the polynomial function ƒ(x) = x4 −25x2, find the zeros. Then determine the multiplicity at each zero and state whether the graph displays the behavior of a touch or a cross at each intercept.

Respuesta :

ANSWER

The zeros are [tex]x=-5,x=0,x=5[/tex]


EXPLANATION

Given;

[tex]f(x)=x^4-25x^2[/tex].


We can rewrite the function as


[tex]f(x)=x^2(x^2-25)[/tex]


[tex]\Rightarrow f(x)=x^2(x^2-5^2)[/tex]


[tex]\Rightarrow f(x)=x^2(x-5)(x+5)[/tex]



The zeros are found by equating the function to zero.


[tex]\Rightarrow x^2(x-5)(x+5)=0[/tex]


[tex]\Rightarrow (x-5)=0[/tex]

The multiplicity is 1, since it is odd the graph crosses at this intercept. which is [tex]x=5[/tex]


Or

[tex]\Rightarrow (x+5)=0[/tex]


The multiplicity is 1, since it is odd the graph crosses at this intercept. which is [tex]x=-5[/tex]


Or


[tex]\Rightarrow x^2=0[/tex]


This last root has a multiplicity of 2.

That is

[tex]x=0[/tex] repeats two times.


Since the multiplicity is even, the graph touches the x-axis at the point [tex]x=0[/tex].



See graph.









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