A cheetah can go from a state of resting to running at 20 m/s in just two seconds. What is the cheetah's average acceleration?

Respuesta :

Answer

10 m/s^2

Explanation

To solve this, we are using the average acceleration formula:

[tex]a=\frac{v_{f}-v_{i}}{t_{f}-t_{i}}[/tex]

where

[tex]a[/tex] is the average acceleration

[tex]v_{i}[/tex] is the initial velocity

[tex]v_{f}[/tex] is the final velocity

[tex]t_{i}[/tex] is the initial time

[tex]t_{f}[/tex] is the final time

Since the cheetah go from state of resting, the initial velocity and time are both zero, so [tex]v_{i}=0[/tex] and [tex]t_{i}=0[/tex]. Now, the cheetah go from resting to 20 m/s in two seconds, so [tex]v_{f}=\frac{20m}{s}[/tex] and [tex]t_{f}=2s[/tex].

Now that we have our values, let's replace them in our formula to find [tex]a[/tex]:

[tex]a=\frac{\frac{20m}{s}-0}{2s-0}[/tex]

[tex]a=\frac{\frac{20m}{s}}{2s}[/tex]

[tex]a=\frac{\frac{20m}{s}}{2s}[/tex]

[tex]a=\frac{20m}{2s^2}[/tex]

[tex]a=\frac{10m}{s^2}[/tex]

The average acceleration of the cheetah is 10 m/s^2

A cheetah can go from rest to running at 20m/s in 2 seconds. Plug in 2 for s

20/2

Simplify. Divide.

20/2 = 10

10 meters per second² is your average acceleration