Ans.
Salivary amylase is a hydrolytic enzyme that speeds up the reaction of starch breakdown into simple sugars. Each enzyme is specific for a particular substrate and increases speed of a specific reaction because of active sites.
Active site represents a region of enzyme, at which its substrate binds. The active site of salivary enzyme is specific for carbohydrates and can only binds with a carbohydrate (starch), not with protein. So, it cannot speed up the breakdown of a protein.
Thus, the correct answer is option (B). 'protein will not fit into the active site of salivary amylase.'