Respuesta :

Answer:

See description below.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given line segment WX is shown.


To construct a perpendicular bisector of WX, do the following;


1. Place the compass tip at point W and open the compass to more than half the radius of segment WX.


2. Draw an arc up and another arc below the line segment.


3. Maintaining the same radius, stand at point X and draw an arc above to intersect the first arc, and another arc below also to intersect the first one.

4. Using a straight edge, draw a straight line through the intersections of the pairs of arcs.

Ver imagen kudzordzifrancis

You can use a compass and set its angle such that it the radius of the circle that it will draw is less than that of WX's length but longer than its half. Use it to make 4 arcs.

Making 4 arcs (2 arcs up and down from W and 2 arcs up and down from X which intersect previous two arcs) with circle of radius smaller than the length of  WX will give two points on perpendicular bisector.

How to find the perpendicular bisector of a line segment with the help of a compass and a straightedge?

The construction steps are as follows:

Let the line segment to be bisected(divided in two equal parts) by a perpendicular line(that perpendicular bisecting line is called perpendicular bisector of the given line segment) be WX

  • Take a compass and set its radius length smaller than length of WX and longer than half of WX
  • Put tip of compass on W and make an arc upside of WX
  • Now make an arc downside of WX
  • Repeat above two steps but now with the tip being on X such that new two arcs intersect previous two arcs.
  • Use straightedge and join both the points of intersection of arcs.
  • The obtained line is the perpendicular bisector of the line segment WX

Using the above method, we get the perpendicular bisector of WX  shown in the below attached figure.

Thus,

Making 4 arcs (2 arcs up and down from W and 2 arcs up and down from X which intersect previous two arcs) with circle of radius smaller than the length of  WX will give two points on perpendicular bisector.

Learn more about constructing perpendicular bisector here:

https://brainly.com/question/14344702

Ver imagen astha8579