The most important in growing cotton in the 1800s is improved transportation and Slave Labor.
What major factors contributed to the growth of the cotton kingdom in the early 1800s?
- An increase in market demand growing out of England's textile industry ensured favorable prices and spurred the ascension of the short-staple cotton industry.
- Improvements in the production and transportation of cotton and the new demand for the fiber led to a scramble for greater profits.
- The cotton market supported America's ability to borrow money from abroad.
- It also fostered an enormous domestic trade in agricultural products from the West and manufactured goods from the East.
Other most important factor in growing cotton is Slave Labor
- Slave plantation sprang up in Georgia, Mississippi, Alabama, sections of South and North Carolina that could not grow long staple cotton.
- While reducing the number of slaves needed to grow cotton the cotton gin greatly increased the areas where cotton could be profitably grown. This increased the demand for slaves.
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