Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the area of a composite figure, separate it into the regular parts which make the irregular shape. This shape is composed of a semi-circle and a rectangle. Find the area by finding the area of each shape.
Semi-circle:
The semi-circle has a diameter of 2 + 4 + 2 = 8. The area this figure uses the radius which is half the diameter. The radius is 4. To find the area substitute r = 4 into [tex]\pi r^2 = \pi 4^2 = 16\pi [/tex]. However the semi-circle has a smaller circle cut out of it with radius 2. The area of the smaller circle is [tex]\pir^2 = \pi 2^2=4\pi [/tex]. The semi circle in the shape is the areas subtracted which equals 12π.
Rectangle:
The area of the rectangle is found using A = b*h = 2*5 = 10.
The total area is 12π + 10 meters squared.
