Answer: A cause-and effect relationship shows how one event causes another event. Here is an example. One day, you were walking in the park when a downpour occurred. Because you did not want to get wet, you ran for shelter. The downpour (the cause) caused you to run for shelter (the effect). Cause-and-effect relationships are identified by signal words such as because, therefore, so that, since, cause, effect, and as a result. There are many ways cause-and-effect relationships can be organized. One way is by using a T-chart. A T-chart looks like, as the name implies, the letter T (see below). The causes are listed on the left and the effects are listed on the right.
