A bullet is shot from a gun at an angle of 30° it’s horizontal component is 40 m/s what is the actual velocity? Make sure your calculator is in degree mode

Respuesta :

Hello!

The answer is:

[tex]46.19\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Why?

Since we know the angle and the horizontal component (x-axis component) of the initial velocity, we can calculate the actual velocity (initial velocity) using the following equation:

[tex]Vo_{x}=Vo*Cos\alpha[/tex]

Where:

[tex]Vo_{x}=40\frac{m}{s}\\Vo= Initial velocity\\\alpha = angle= 30 (degrees)[/tex]

So, from the equation we can calculate Vo,

[tex]Vo_{x}=Vo*Cos\alpha\\\\\frac{Vo_{x}}{Cos\alpha}=Vo[/tex]

Then, by substituting we have:

[tex]Vo=\frac{40\frac{m}{s} }{Cos30}=\frac{40\frac{m}{s}}{0.866}=46.19\frac{m}{s}[/tex]

Have a nice day!