Ivy Tech tuition was $3090 in 2010 and $3196 in 2015. Calculate the slope, then create a linear model that would predict tuition for any year after 2010. Assuming the linear trend remained constant, what would tuition be in 2017?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Part a) The slope is equal to [tex]m=21.2\frac{\$}{year}[/tex]

Part b) The linear equation is equal to [tex]y=21.2x+3,090[/tex]

Part c) The tuition would be [tex]\$3,238.4[/tex] in 2,017

Step-by-step explanation:

step 1

Find the slope m

Let

x-----> the year after 2,010

y-----> the tuition

we have

For the year 2,010

[tex]x=0\ years[/tex]

For the year 2,015

[tex]x=(2,015-2,010)=5\ years[/tex]

so

[tex]A(0,3,090), B(5,3,196)[/tex]

Calculate the slope

[tex]m=\frac{(3,196-3,090)}{(5-0)}=21.2\frac{\$}{year}[/tex]

step 2

Find the linear equation

with the slope m and the point A find the linear equation

[tex]y-y1=m(x-x1)[/tex]

substitute the values

[tex]y-3,090=21.2(x-0)[/tex]

[tex]y=21.2x+3,090[/tex] -------> linear equation that would predict tuition for any year after 2010

step 3

Assuming the linear trend remained constant, what would tuition be in 2017

so

For [tex]x=(2,017-2,010)=7\ years[/tex]

substitute in the linear equation

[tex]y=21.2(7)+3,090=\$3,238.4[/tex]