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An ice-cream parlor sells sundaes with 3 different types of ice-cream and 4 different toppings. They have 8 flavors of ice-cream and 10 toppings for their customers to choose from. What is the probability that a customer orders a sundae including vanilla ice-cream and chocolate syrup?

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konrad509

[tex]|\Omega|=\,_8C_3 \cdot\,_{10}C_4=\dfrac{8!}{3!5!}\cdot\dfrac{10!}{4!6!}=\dfrac{6\cdot7\cdot8}{2\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{7\cdot8\cdot9\cdot10}{2\cdot3\cdot4}=11760\\|A|=\,_7C_2\cdot\, _9C_3=\dfrac{7!}{2!5!}\cdot \dfrac{9!}{3!6!}=\dfrac{6\cdot7}{2}\cdot \dfrac{7\cdot8\cdot9}{2\cdot3}=1764\\\\P(A)=\dfrac{1764}{11760}=\dfrac{3}{20}=15\%[/tex]

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