contestada


1. How much heat is needed to melt 10.0 kg of lead at its melting point?

Respuesta :

Answer:

230 kJ

Explanation:

The amount of heat needed to melt a substance at its melting point is:

[tex]Q=m\lambda_f[/tex]

where

m is the mass of the substance

[tex]\lambda_f[/tex] is the latent heat of fusion of the substance

In this problem,

m = 10.0 kg is the mass of the lead sample

[tex]\lambda_f = 23 kJ/kg[/tex] is the latent heat of fusion of lead

Substituting,

[tex]Q=(10.0 kg)(23 kJ/kg)=230 kJ[/tex]

Answer:

Q = 230 kJ

Explanation:

Heat required to melt a given matter at its melting point is given by latent heat of fusion

It will remain constant for a given metal

for lead the latent heat of fusion is given as

[tex]L = 23 kJ/kg[/tex]

now we know that

[tex]Q = mL[/tex]

here m = 10 kg

so heat required to melt 10 kg of lead is given as

[tex]Q = 10 \times 23[/tex]

[tex]Q = 230 kJ[/tex]