Respuesta :
Answer: Cleavage
Cleavage refers to the propensity of crystalline minerals to split into one or more directions or planes when hit.
In other words:
It is the breaking of the crystals of minerals along its structural weakness planes due to external stresses. Being a good example of this the diamond.
Therefore:
The strong tendency of certain minerals to break in smooth and parallel planes is known as cleavage.
Answer:
Cleavage
Explanation:
Cleavage is the ability of minerals to break along preferential crystallographic directions with the formation of a glossy surface. In the characterization of minerals the cleavages are described as:
• perfect cleavage: the crystal separates into perfect surface plates (ex: micas)
• good cleavage: separation occurs in certain directions, often forming stepped surfaces (eg calcite, kyanite)
• distinct cleavage: when the formation of equal and unequal surfaces due to breaking occurs (ex: feldspars, hornblende)
• imperfect cleavage: cleavage surfaces are uneven (eg, beryl)
• missing cleavage: no cleavage plan (ex: quartz)