Using the graph of f(x) and g(x), where g(x) = f(k⋅x), determine the value of k.
A.) 3
B.) 1/3
C.) -1/3
D.) -3

Answer:
A.) 3
Step-by-step explanation:
In the equation g(x) = f(k·x), the factor k is a horizontal compression factor. Here the graph of g is the graph of f compressed by a factor of 3.
The point (3, 2) on the graph of f(x) becomes the point (1, 2) on the graph of g(x). The point (1, 2) is a factor of 3 closer to the y-axis than the point (3, 2).
It may be easier to think of k as the reciprocal of the horizontal expansion (dilation) factor. The function g is horizontally dilated by a factor of 1/3 from function f, so k = 1/(1/3) = 3.
Option B is correct. Using the graph of f(x) and g(x), where g(x) = f(k⋅x), the value of k is 1/3
First, we need to get the equation of each line generally expressed as
y = mx + b
For the blue line, using the coordinate points (1, 2) and (1.5, 5)
Get the slope
m = 5-2/1.5-1
m = 3/0.5
m = 6
Get the y-intercept
2 = 6(1) + b
2 - 6 = b
b = -4
The equation will be g(x) = 6x - 4
For the red line, using the coordinate points (3, 2) and (2, 0)
Get the slope
m = 0-2/2-3
m = -2/-1
m = 2
Get the y-intercept
2 = 2(3) + b
2 - 6 = b
b = -4
The equation will be f(x) = 2x - 4
f(x*k) = 2(x*k)- 4
Equating g(x) to f(k⋅x)
6x + 4 = 2(x*k)- 4
On comparing;
6x = 2xk
6 = 2k
k = 1/3
Hence using the graph of f(x) and g(x), where g(x) = f(k⋅x), the value of k is 1/3
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