A college graduate school president is interested in knowing what proportion of applicants would like to be accepted into the statistics department. Of a simple random sample of 75 applicants, 12 requested the statistics department. Construct a 95% confidence interval for the true proportion of all applicants that prefer statistics.

Respuesta :

Answer:

0.077 to 0.24

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]P=\frac{12}{75}=0.16[/tex]

confidence level =95%=0.95

significance level =1-confidence level =1 -0.95= 0.05

[tex]z_\frac{\alpha }{2}=z_\frac{0.05}{2}=1.96[/tex]  from the z table

standard error of P [tex]SE=\sqrt{\frac{P\times \left ( 1-P \right )}{n}}[/tex]

[tex]\sqrt{\frac{0.16\times 0.84}{75}}[/tex] as n=75 given

=0.0423

[tex]E=z_\frac{\alpha }{2}\times\sqrt\frac{P\times \left ( 1-P \right )}{n}[/tex]

=1.96×0.0423=0.0289

now confidence interval is given by (0.16-0.0289 ,0.16+0.0289)

=(0.077,0.24)