Suppose your grandfather earned a salary of $12,000 in 1964. If the CPI is 31 in 1964 and 219 in 2016, then the value of your grandfather's salary in 2016 dollars is approximately

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Answer:

$ 8477.42 ( approx )

Step-by-step explanation:

Since, the CPI formula is,

[tex]\text{CPI}=\frac{\text{Cost in current year}}{\text{Cost in base year}}\times 100[/tex]

Given,

In 1964, CPI is 31 and cost is $12,000,

By substituting values,

[tex]31=\frac{12000}{\text{Cost in base year}}\times 100[/tex]

[tex]\implies \text{Cost in base year}=\frac{1200000}{31}[/tex]

In 2016, CPI is 219,

Since, the cost in base year is constant,

[tex]\implies 219=\frac{\text{Cost in current year}}{\frac{1200000}{31}}[/tex]

[tex]\implies \text{Cost in current year}=219\times \frac{1200000}{31}=8477.41935484\approx 8477.42[/tex]

Hence, the salary in 2016 would be $ 8,477.42. ( approx )