A solenoid of radius r 5 1.25 cm and length , 5 30.0 cm has 300 turns and carries 12.0 A. (a) Calculate the flux through the surface of a disk-shaped area of radius R 5 5.00 cm that is positioned perpendicular to and centered on the axis of the solenoid as

Respuesta :

Answer:

[tex]\phi = 7.4 \times 10^{-6} Wb[/tex]

Explanation:

Magnetic field due to a long solenoid at the center is given by

[tex]B = \frac{\mu_o N i}{L}[/tex]

here we know that

N = 300

L = 30 cm

i = 12 A

now magnetic field is given as

[tex]B = \frac{(4\pi \times 10^{-7})(300)(12)}{0.30}[/tex]

[tex]B = 0.015 T[/tex]

Now magnetic flux through the disc is given as

[tex]\phi = B.A[/tex]

[tex]\phi = (0.015)(\pi r^2)[/tex]

[tex]\phi = (0.015)(\pi)(0.0125)^2[/tex]

[tex]\phi = 7.4 \times 10^{-6} Wb[/tex]