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Answer: 0.5507

Step-by-step explanation:

The cumulative distribution function for exponential distribution:-

[tex]P(X\leq x)=1-e^{-\lambda x}[/tex]

Given : The life of a light bulb is exponentially distributed with a mean of 1,000 hours.

Then , [tex]\lambda=\dfrac{1}{1000}[/tex]

Then , the probability that the bulb will last less than 800 hours is given by :-

[tex]P(X\leq 800)=1-e^{\frac{-800}{1000}}\\\\=1-e^{-0.8}=0.5506710358\approx0.5507[/tex]

Hence, the probability that the bulb will last less than 800 hours = 0.5507

The probability that the bulb will last less than 800 hours is 0.550

Further explanation

An incandescent light bulb is an electric light with a wire filament heated to such a high temperature that it glows with visible light. The filament of  an incandescent light bulb is protected from oxidation with a glass or fused quartz bulb that is filled with inert gas or a vacuum. The exponential distribution is the probability distribution of the time between events in a Poisson point process. It is a particular case of the gamma distribution. While the arithmetic mean is the central value of a discrete set of numbers: specifically, the sum of the values divided by the number of values

The life of a light bulb is exponentially distributed with a mean of 1,000 hours. What is the probability that the bulb will last less than 800 hours?

What is the probability that the light bulb will have to replaced within 800 hours?

[tex]\lambda = \frac{1}{1000}[/tex]

[tex]P(x<=800) = 1 - e^{(-\lambda*x)} = 1-e^{[(-\frac{1}{1000} )*800]} = 1-e^{-0.8} = 1-0.449 = 0.550[/tex]

Learn more

  1. Learn more about bulb https://brainly.com/question/9584045
  2. Learn more about hours https://brainly.com/question/1032699
  3. Learn more   about mean https://brainly.com/question/3777157

Answer details

Grade:  5

Subject:  math

Chapter:  probability

Keywords:  mean, bulb, hours, exponential, light