A 30 g string is under 17 N of tension. A pulse travels the length of the string in 40 ms . How long is the string?
Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units.

Respuesta :

Answer:

length of the string, l = 0.91 m = 91 cm

Given:

mass of string, M = 30 g =0.03 kg

Tension in string, T = 17 N

time taken for the pulse to travel, t = 40 ms = 0.04 s

Solution:

velocity of the pulse, v = [tex]\sqrt(\frac{T}{\frac{M}{l}})[/tex]             (1)

Also, v = [tex]\frac{length of string(l)}{time(t)}[/tex]                             (2)

From eqn (1) and (2):

[tex]\frac{l}{t} = \frac{Tl}{M}[/tex]

Squaring both the sides of the above eqn, re-arrngingig and solving for length, l:

[tex]l^{2} = \frac{T\times l\times t^{2}}{m}[/tex]

[tex]l = \frac{17\times (0.04)^{2}}{0.03}[/tex]

length, l = 0.91 = 91 cm