Which of the following is acidic when dissolved in water? a. SO b. NO2 c. Na, d. Cao e. Two of these modern periodic table are arranged according to increase -- and group 7A elements of periodical

Respuesta :

Answer: e. Two of these

Explanation:

(a) [tex]SO_2[/tex]

When [tex]SO_2[/tex] is dissolved in water. It reacts to form sulfurous acid.  The chemical reaction is shown below:

[tex]SO_2+H_2O\rightarrow H2SO_3[/tex]

Therefore,  [tex]SO_2[/tex] is acidic when dissolved in water.

(b) [tex]NO_2[/tex]

When [tex]NO_2[/tex] is dissolved in water. It reacts to form nitric acid.  The chemical reaction is shown below:

[tex]3NO_2+H_2O\rightarrow 2HNO_3+NO[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]NO_2[/tex]  is acidic when dissolved in water.

(c) [tex]Na[/tex]

Sodium is a metal. It gives sodium hydroxide on reaction with water. The chemical reaction is as follows:

[tex] Na+H_2O\rightarrow NaOH +H_2[/tex]

Therefore, Na is basic when dissolved in water.

(d) [tex]CaO [/tex]

Calcium oxide is a metallic salt. It gives calcium hydroxide on reaction with water. The chemical reaction is as follows:

[tex]CaO+H_2O\rightarrow Ca(OH)_2[/tex],

Therefore,  [tex]CaO [/tex] is basic when dissolved in water.

(e)  Two of these.

Since both [tex]SO_2[/tex] and  [tex]NO_2[/tex]  give acids when dissolved in water, both are acidic.