A coin 15.0 mm in diameter is placed 15.0 cm from a spherical mirror. The coin's image is 5.0 mm in diameter and is erect. Is the mirror concave or convex? What is its radius of curvature?

Respuesta :

Answer:

15 cm

Explanation:

[tex]h_{o}[/tex] = Diameter of the coin = 15 mm

[tex]h_{i}[/tex] = Diameter of the image of coin =  5 mm

[tex]d_{o}[/tex] = distance of the coin from mirror = 15 cm

[tex]d_{i}[/tex] = distance of the image of coin from mirror = ?

Using the equation

[tex]\frac{d_{i}}{d_{o}} = \frac{- h_{i}}{h_{o}}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{d_{i}}{15} = \frac{- (5)}{15}[/tex]

[tex]d_{i}[/tex] = - 5 cm

[tex]R[/tex] = radius of curvature

Using the mirror equation

[tex]\frac{1}{d_{o}} + \frac{1}{d_{i}} = \frac{2}{R}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{15} + \frac{1}{- 5} = \frac{2}{R}[/tex]

[tex]R[/tex] = - 15 cm