Answer:
The correct answer is "Literary art of diminishing a subject by making it ridiculous and evoking toward it attitudes of amusement, contempt, scorn or indignation".
Explanation:
With this definition, an author can criticize or pinpoint someone's actions or customs with moralizing or burlesque intentions.
A good example of a famous satire would be "A Brave New World" by Aldous Huxley, because it describes a "perfect" civilizacion based on whatever horrors the science would be able to achieve if it were not restrained by human morals.
Hope this helps!