contestada

In an oscillating series RLCcircuit, with a 6.13 Ω resistor and a 15.2 H inductor, find the time required for the maximum energy present in the capacitor during an oscillation to fall to half of its initial value.

Respuesta :

Answer:

time for maximum energy is 1.718 sec

Explanation:

Maximum energy on the capacitor is given as  [tex]=\frac{q_{max}^2}{ 2C}[/tex]

Maximum energy [tex]= \frac{(1/6) Q_2}{2C}[/tex]

The maximum charge is given by

                                    [tex]q_{max} =Qe^{-Rt/2L}[/tex]

                       Or[tex] \frac{q_{max}}{Q} = e^{-Rt/2L}[/tex]

                    Or[tex] ln\frac{q_{max}}{Q}  = \frac{-Rt}{2L}[/tex]

solving for t

[tex]t = \frac{2L}{R}\frac{1}{2} ln( 2)[/tex]

Putting all value to get desired value

 [tex] t = ln(2)\times \frac{L}{R}[/tex]

 [tex] t = 0.693\times \frac{(15.2}{6.13} = 1.71 sec[/tex]