Classify each of the following binary compounds by the oxidation number of hydrogen. Match each item with appropriate category. items: H2O, HCl, MgH2, NH3, NaH, CaH2,H2,CH4 cateogories -1, 1+, 0

Respuesta :

Answer:

1. Category +1: [tex]H^{+1}_{2}O^{-2}[/tex], [tex]H^{+1}Cl^{-1}[/tex], [tex]N^{-3}H^{+1}_{3}[/tex], [tex]Na^{-1}H^{+1}[/tex] ,[tex]C^{-4}H^{+1}_{4}[/tex]

2. Category -1: [tex]Mg^{+2}H^{-1}_{2}[/tex], [tex]Ca^{+2}H^{-1}_{2}[/tex]

3. Category 0: [tex]H^{0}_{2}[/tex]

Explanation:

1. Category +1:

The more common number of oxidation of the oxygen is +1.

[tex]H^{+1}_{2}O^{-2}[/tex]

[tex]H^{+1}Cl^{-1}[/tex]

[tex]N^{-3}H^{+1}_{3}[/tex]

[tex]Na^{-1}H^{+1}[/tex]

[tex]C^{-4}H^{+1}_{4}[/tex]

2. Category -1:

The hydrogen takes the number of oxydation -1 in the hydrides.

[tex]Mg^{+2}H^{-1}_{2}[/tex]

[tex]Ca^{+2}H^{-1}_{2}[/tex]

3. Category 0:

The number of oxydation of an isolated element is always 0.

[tex]H^{0}_{2}[/tex]