What is a convention Islamic artists used to create tughras? a) Calligraphers created the same tughra for each sultan to emphasize the relationship of one sultan to the next. b) Calligraphers created lines that interlace and illuminators added complex arabesques.c) Illuminators painted irregular patterns using pastel colors. d) Illuminators depicted highly realistic animals hidden among floral designs.

A tughra is a calligraphic monogram, seal or signature of a sultan that was affixed to all official documents and correspondence. It was also carved on his seal and stamped on the coins minted during his reign. Very elaborate decorated versions were created for important documents that were also works of art in the tradition of Ottoman illumination, such as the example of Suleiman the Magnificent in the gallery below.

The tughra has a characteristic form, two loops on the left side, three vertical lines in the middle,stacked writing on the bottom and two extensions to the right. Each of these elements has a specific meaning, and together they make up the form that is easily recognizable as a tughra.

Martebi Martebi · Answer 2 · 2021-10-26T14:53:42+02:00

The convention Islamic artists that is Calligraphers created lines that interlace and illuminators added complex arabesques so as too create tughras.

Calligraphy is simply known as the art of writing created for beauty. It often pass out information or ideas.

It is known to be an ancient form of art. It is usually ornamental, elaborate, and also practical. We have Japanese and Chinese calligraphy among others. Major artists in geographic areas where Islam wth great calligraphic skills.

Calligraphy in Islamic Art can be dated back to the 7th century in the Near East through the creation of a new religion set called the Islam.

The Muslim has distinct artistic style based on calligraphy. The idea of beautiful writing was in relation to the divine because, they believed that the word of God (or Allah) had been pass on through Muhammad.

Conclusively, Islamic calligraphy is very important means of decoration and a highly creative art form

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