A baseball is thrown with an initial velocity of 100 m/s at an angle of 300 above the horizontal. How far from the throwing point will the baseball attain its original level?

Respuesta :

Answer:

884 m

Explanation:

The motion of the baseball is a projectile motion: a uniform motion along the horizontal direction and a uniformly accelerated motion along the vertical direction.

The horizontal range of a projectile (the horizontal distance covered by the object before it reaches the original vertical height) is given by

[tex]d=\frac{u^2 sin 2\theta}{g}[/tex]

where

u is the initial speed

[tex]\theta[/tex] is the angle of launch

g = 9.8 m/s^2 is the acceleration of gravity

For the ball in this problem,

u = 100 m/s

[tex]\theta=30^{\circ}[/tex]

Substituting into the equation, we find the range of the ball:

[tex]d=\frac{(100)^2}{9.8} sin (2\cdot 30)=884 m[/tex]

so, the ball will cover 884 m before reaching the original vertical level.