Respuesta :
Answer:
Chloromethane experiences dipole-dipole interactions.
Chloromethane has a higher molar mass than hydrogen.
Explanation:
The molar mass is directly proportional to the heat of fusion, since the heavier the molecules the more energy they need to separate. Intermolecular forces are also directly proportional to the heat of fusion, because the greater the interaction they experience, the more energy they require to separate. The dipole-dipole interactions experienced by chloromethane are stronger than the interactions that take place in hydrogen.
What account for difference in heat of fusion for chloromethane and hydrogen is that ;
- Chloromethane experiences dipole-dipole interactions.
- Chloromethane has a higher molar mass than hydrogen.
What is heat of fusion?
The heat of fusion serves as the quantity of heat needed to change 1 g of a solid to a liquid with no temperature change.
Since the molar mass is directly proportional to the heat of fusion,then chloromethane has higher molar mass hence , the value of heat of fusion.
The dipole-dipole interactions of chloromethane is also high.
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