Respuesta :
Explanation:
Hypochlorite ion is an ion which contains a -1 charge and it consists of elements chlorine and oxygen.
Chemical formula of a hypochlorite ion is [tex]ClO^{-}[/tex].
So, total charge on hypochlorite ion is -1. Therefore, calculate the charge on Cl in hypochlorite ion as follows.
x + (-2) = -1
x = -1 + 2
x = +1
Thus, we can conclude that formal charge of Cl in hypochlorite ion is +1.
The formal charge of Cl in the hypochlorite ion is +1
From the question,
We are to determine the formal charge of Chlorine (Cl) in the hypochlorite ion.
First, we will write the chemical formula for the hypochlorite ion
The chemical formula for the hypochlorite ion is ClO⁻
Now, the formal charge of Cl can be determined as shown below
ClO⁻
Cl + (-2) = -1
(NOTE: Charge of oxygen, O, is -2)
Then, we get
Cl -2 = -1
Cl = -1 + 2
Cl = +1
Hence, the formal charge of Cl in the hypochlorite ion is +1
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