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The 60kg skier is shown below skiing down a 35° incline with a coefficient of friction is 0.08. Determine the acceleration of the skater

Respuesta :

The acceleration of the skier is [tex]4.98 m/s^2[/tex] down along the incline

Explanation:

We can solve this problem by writing the equations of motion of the skier along the incline.

Along the direction perpendicular to the incline, we have:

[tex]N-mg cos \theta=0[/tex] (1)

where

N is the normal reaction of the plane on the skier

[tex]mgcos \theta[/tex] is the component of the weight perpendicular to the plane, with

m = 60 kg is the mass of the skier

[tex]g=9.8 m/s^2[/tex] is the acceleration of gravity

[tex]\theta=35^{\circ}[/tex] is the angle of the incline

Along the direction parallel to the incline, we have

[tex]mg sin \theta - \mu N = ma[/tex] (2)

where

[tex]mg sin \theta[/tex] is the component of the weight parallel to the incline

[tex]\mu N[/tex] is the force of friction, with

[tex]\mu=0.08[/tex] is the coefficient of friction

a is the acceleration of the skier

From (1) we find

[tex]N=mg cos \theta[/tex]

And substituting into (2),

[tex]mg sin \theta - \mu (mg cos \theta) = ma\\a=g sin \theta - \mu g cos \theta = g(sin \theta-\mu cos \theta) = (9.8)(sin 35^{\circ}-0.08cos 35^{\circ})=4.98 m/s^2[/tex]

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brainly.com/question/5884009

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