contestada

Find the equation of the linear function represented by the table below in slope-intercept form.

x
0
1
2
3
4

y
2
7
12
17
22

Respuesta :

The equation of the function represented by the table is y = 5 x + 2

Step-by-step explanation:

The equation of the linear function in the slope-intercept form is

y = m x + b, where

  • m is the slope of the line
  • The formula of the slope is [tex]m=\frac{y_{2}-y_{1}}{x_{2}-x_{1}}[/tex] , where [tex](x_{1},y_{1})[/tex] and [tex](x_{1},y_{1})[/tex] are any two points lie on the line
  • b is the y-intercept, means the line intersects the y-axis at point (0 , b)

The table:

→  x  :    0    :    1    :    2    :    3    :    4

→  y  :    2    :    7    :    12  :    17   :    22

Let us chose any two points from the table to calculate the slope

∵ Points (1 , 7) and (2 , 12) lie on the line

∴ [tex]x_{1}[/tex] = 1 and [tex]x_{2}[/tex] = 2

∴ [tex]y_{1}[/tex] = 7 and [tex]y_{2}[/tex] = 12

- Substitute these values in the formula of the slope

∵ [tex]m=\frac{12-7}{2-1}=\frac{5}{1}[/tex]

m = 5

Substitute the value of m in the form of the equation

∵ y = m x + b

∴ y = 5 x + b

∵ The line intersects the y-axis at point (0 , b)

∵ From the table point (0 , 2) lies on the line

b = 2

∴ y = 5 x + 2

The equation of the function represented by the table is y = 5 x + 2

Learn more:

You can learn more about linear function in brainly.com/question/9801816

#LearnwithBrainly