Answer:
Explanation:
given data
loading rate = 8.00 m/h
filtration rate = 7.70 m/h
dimensions = 10 m × 8 m
filter cycle duration = 52 h
time = 20 min
to find out
flow rate and volume of water is used for back washing plus rinsing the filter
solution
we consider here production efficiency is 96%
so here flow rate will be
flow rate = area × rate of filtration
flow rate = 10 × 8 × 7.7
flow rate = 616 m³/h
and
we know back washing generally 3 to 5 % of total volume of water per cycle so
volume of water is = 616 × 52
volume of water is 32032 m³
and
volume of water of back washing is = 4% of 32032
volume of water of back washing is 1281.2 m³