Respuesta :
Answer:
Brownian Motion- The usual model for the time-evolution of an asset price S(t) is given by the geometric Brownian motion.
Now the geometric Brownian motion is represented by the following stochastic differential equation:
- dS(t)=μS(t)dt+σS(t)dB(t)
- Note- coefficients μ representing the drift and σ,volatility of the asset, respectively, are both constant in this model.
To solve the problem now we have the been Data provided:
μ= 0.12,
σ=0.24,
Step-by-step explanation:
Step A:
we have, the variables of Black Scholes Model, by putting the values of variables available, we get:
- S = Current stock price = 40 ,
- K = Strike Price = 42 ,
Next is, "r" the risk free rate,
- risk free rate, r = mu = 0.12 ,
- Volatility, σ = 0.24
- time to maturity, T, as we have;
- T= 4 months = 4/12.
- T = 1/3 year(360 days)
Step B:
We now need to calculate the parameter d₂ of the Black Scholes Model. .
- The probability which we want is 1 - N(-d₂),
- So, we have;
- d₂=㏑(S/K)+(r-σ²/2)T/σ√T
Step C:
As step C is done on excel for further calculations so, do use it if you are solving it on computer.
