(a) Suppose that your measured weight at the equator is one-half your measured weight at the pole on a planet whose mass and diameter are equal to those of Earth. What is the rotational period of the planet?

Respuesta :

Answer:

7160.2812 s or 1.988 hours

Explanation:

m = Mass of person

R = Radius of Earth = [tex]6.37\times 10^{6}\ m[/tex]

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

[tex]\omega[/tex] = Angular speed

Force at equator would be

[tex]F_e=m(g-\omega^2R)[/tex]

Force at pole

[tex]F_p=mg[/tex]

From the question

[tex]F_e=\dfrac{1}{2}F_p\\\Rightarrow m(g-\omega^2R)=\dfrac{1}{2}F_p\\\Rightarrow \omega=\sqrt{\dfrac{g}{2R}}[/tex]

Time period is given by

[tex]T=\dfrac{2\pi}{\omega}\\\Rightarrow T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{2R}{g}}\\\Rightarrow T=2\pi\sqrt{\dfrac{2\times 6.37\times 10^6}{9.81}}\\\Rightarrow T=7160.2812\ s=1.988\ hours[/tex]

The rotational period of the planet is 7160.2812 s or 1.988 hours