Respuesta :
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What is the recursive formula for this geometric sequence 2, -10, 50, -250, .... ?
The recursive formula for this geometric sequence is:
[tex]a_{1}[/tex] = 2; [tex]a_{n}[/tex] = (-5) • [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the recursive formula for a geometric sequence:
- Determine if the sequence is geometric (Do you multiply, or divide, the same amount from one term to the next?)
- Find the common ratio. (The number you multiply or divide.)
- Create a recursive formula by stating the first term, and then stating the formula to be the common ratio times the previous term.
The recursive formula is:
[tex]a_{1}[/tex] = first term; [tex]a_{n}[/tex] = r • [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] , where
- [tex]a_{1}[/tex] is the first term in the sequence
- [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex] is the term before the nth term
- r is the common ratio
∵ The geometric sequence is 2 , -10 , 50 , -250
∴ [tex]a_{1}[/tex] = 2
- To find r divide the 2nd term by the first term
∵ [tex]r=\frac{a_{2}}{a_{1}}[/tex]
∴ [tex]r=\frac{-10}{2}=-5[/tex]
- Substitute the values of [tex]a_{1}[/tex] and r in the formula above
∴ [tex]a_{1}[/tex] = 2; [tex]a_{n}[/tex] = (-5) • [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex]
The recursive formula for this geometric sequence is:
[tex]a_{1}[/tex] = 2; [tex]a_{n}[/tex] = (-5) • [tex]a_{n-1}[/tex]
Learn more:
You can learn more about the geometric sequence in brainly.com/question/1522572
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