The correct answer would be, Architecture.
The Accredited Standards Committee sets up templates for the transaction files. The structure of the template is referred to as the Architecture of the file.
Explanation:
Accredited Standards Committee is basically an organization which is certified by the American National Standards Institute. This organization is responsible for producing standard communication protocols for the interchange of electronic data.
A transaction file is the bundle of transaction records. Transaction files contain the data about the subject of the file, which is further used to update the master record file.
Architecture is basically the framework. It can be a process or a product or both. So the structure of the template of the transaction files is called as the Architecture.
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