Answer:
The cylinder is nit on the verge of exploding.
Explanation:
Given:
Temperature = 25.0 °C
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T = (25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K
Volume = 4.50 L
Moles = 40.0 mol
Using ideal gas equation as:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
Applying the equation as:
P × 4.50 L = 40.0 mol × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K
⇒P = 217.58 atm
Pressure limit = 500 atm
Hence, the cylinder is nit on the verge of exploding.