contestada

A source emits sound uniformly in all directions. There are no reflections of the sound. At a distance of 12 m from the source, the intensity of the sound is 5.0 × 10−3 W/m2. What is the total sound power P emitted by the source?

Respuesta :

To solve this problem we will apply the concept related to Intensity, that is, the acoustic power transferred by a sound wave per unit of normal area to the direction of propagation:

[tex]I = \frac{P}{A} \rightarrow P= AI[/tex]

Where,

P = Power

A = Acoustic Area

Our values are given as,

r= 12 m

[tex]I = 4.3*10^{-3} W/m^2[/tex]

The Area then would be

[tex]A = 4\pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]A = 4\pi (12)^2[/tex]

[tex]A = 1809.55m^2[/tex]

Replacing the values we have that

[tex]P = (4.3*10^{-3} W/m 2)(1809.55m^2 )[/tex]

[tex]P = 7.781 W[/tex]

The total sound power P emitted by the source is 7.781W