contestada

Untreated diabetes mellitus can lead to a condition in which the blood is more acidic. True or False

Respuesta :

Answer:

TRUE as diabetic ketoacidosis

Explanation:

It is more common in individual with diabetes type 1,  because they do not  produce insulin than type 2 who produce Insulin.

The elevated acid is due to  untreated diabetes, excess glucose is wasted in urine(polyuria),  and  dehydration sets in,because no insulin to facilitate glucose entry into cells  through GLUT transporters. Elevated glucagon(in absence of Insulin)  facilitated the breakdown of  glycogen by the liver  to glucose which is  further excreted in the urine ( Glycogenlysis)

Therefore the body is depleted of glucose.To make up for  this the body withdrawal free fatty acids from adipose tissues  and break it down to glucose,(beta oxidation) in the liver(the process is called  GLUCONEOGENESIS formation of glucose from non carbohydrate molecules).

The above produces KETONES  in the body. Ketones  has a very low pH;therefore building up of KETONES in the blood leads to KETOACIDOSIS.