Wo baseballs are fired into a pile of hay. If one has twice the speed of the other, how much farther does the faster baseball penetrate?

Respuesta :

Answer:

Explanation:

Given

Two baseballs are fired into a pile of hay such that one has twice the speed of the other.

suppose u is the velocity of first baseball

so velocity of second ball is 2u

suppose [tex]d_1[/tex] and [tex]d_2[/tex] are the penetration by first and second ball

using [tex]v^2-u^2=2 ad[/tex]

where v=final velocity

u=initial velocity

a=acceleration

d=displacement

here v=0 because ball finally stops

[tex]0-u^2=2ad_1----1[/tex]

for second ball

[tex]0-(2u)^2=2ad_2----2[/tex]

divide 1 and 2 we get

[tex]\frac{u^2}{4u^2}=\frac{d_1}{d_2}[/tex]

as deceleration provided by pile will be same

[tex]\frac{1}{4}=\frac{d_1}{d_2}[/tex]

[tex]d_2=4d_1[/tex]

thus faster ball penetrates 4 times of first ball