A sphere completely submerged in water is tethered to the bottom with a string. The tension in the string is one-fourth the weight of the sphere.

What is the density of the sphere?

Respuesta :

Answer:

          ρ = 800 kg/m³

Explanation:

Let the volume of the sphere = V  

and the density of the sphere = ρ

density of water , ρ_w = 1000 Kg/m^3

tension in the string is one-fourth the weight of the sphere.

Tension in the rope ,

[tex]T = \rho V \dfrac{g}{4}[/tex]

for the sphere to in equilibrium

T + Weight = buoyant force

[tex]\rho V\dfrac{g}{4} + \rho V g = \rho_w V g[/tex]

[tex] \dfrac{\rho}{4}+\rho= \rho_w[/tex]

[tex] \dfrac{5\rho}{4}= 1000[/tex]

ρ = 800 kg/m³

density of the sphere is equal to 800 kg/m³